Folk Traditions
Bidesia is a popular folk dance form of Bihar. It depicts the pain of separation and the joy of reunion. The dancers tell stories through graceful movements and expressions, accompanied by traditional music.
Sohar is a traditional folk song sung during childbirth ceremonies. It celebrates the arrival of a newborn and blesses the mother and child with good health and fortune. Sohar is an integral part of Bihar's cultural heritage.
Festivals
Chhath Puja is one of the most important festivals in Bihar. It is dedicated to the Sun God and celebrated with great devotion and enthusiasm. People offer prayers, fast, and perform rituals on the banks of rivers or ponds during this four-day festival.
Sonepur Mela is a famous annual fair held in Sonepur, Bihar. It is one of Asia's largest cattle fairs and showcases a vibrant blend of cultural festivities and trade. People from different parts of Bihar and beyond come together to witness the unique fair, which includes various activities like elephant rides, folk performances, and trade exhibitions.
Art and Handicrafts
Madhubani painting is a traditional art form originated in Bihar. It is characterized by intricate designs and vibrant colors depicting mythological themes, nature, and daily life. These beautiful paintings are created using natural dyes and brushes made from twigs and matchsticks.
Sikki grass craft is another renowned handicraft of Bihar. Skilled artisans weave intricate and delicate products like baskets, mats, and decorative items using Sikki grass. The craft has been passed down through generations and holds a significant place in Bihar's cultural heritage.
Cuisine
Bihar's cuisine is famous for its unique flavors and delicious dishes. Litti Chokha is a traditional and popular dish of Bihar, consisting of roasted wheat balls filled with spiced gram flour, served with mashed potatoes, brinjal, and tomato chutney. It is a must-try delicacy when visiting Bihar.
Sattu Sharbat is a refreshing summer drink made from roasted gram flour. It is a healthy and rejuvenating beverage that provides relief from the scorching heat. Sattu Sharbat is a staple in Bihar and enjoyed by people of all ages.